LOCATION | JEROZOLIMSKA KRAKOW – PLAZOW CONCENTRATION CAMP |
KNOWN FOR | IN GERMAN-OCCUPIED POLAND, USED CHIEFLY AS A FORCED-LABOUR CENTRE. |
OPERATED BY | NAZI GERMANY |
OPERATIONAL | 28 OCTOBER 1942 – JANUARY 1945 |
INMATES | MOSTLY POLISH JEWS |
NUMBER OF INMATES | AT ITS PEAK, IT HELD SOME 20,000 OR MORE INMATES, INCLUDING HUNDREDS OF ROMA (GYPSIES) AND POLISH PRISONERS FROM THE WARSAW UPRISING (AUGUST-OCTOBER 1944). |
KILLED | IT IS ESTIMATED THAT NEARLY 30,000 PEOPLE WERE IMPRISONED THERE AND AROUND 5 000 WERE KILLED |
LIBERATED BY | RED ARMY, 20 JANUARY 1945 |